Solving the Equation: (3x^2-x+1)(x-1)+x^2(4-3x)=5/2
This article will guide you through the steps of solving the given equation: (3x^2-x+1)(x-1)+x^2(4-3x)=5/2.
1. Expanding the Equation
First, we need to expand the equation by multiplying out the terms:
- (3x^2-x+1)(x-1): This involves using the distributive property (or FOIL method)
- 3x^2(x-1) = 3x^3 - 3x^2
- -x(x-1) = -x^2 + x
- 1(x-1) = x - 1
- x^2(4-3x) = 4x^2 - 3x^3
Now, the equation becomes: 3x^3 - 3x^2 - x^2 + x + x - 1 + 4x^2 - 3x^3 = 5/2
2. Simplifying the Equation
Combine like terms on the left side of the equation:
(-3x^3 + 3x^3) + (-3x^2 - x^2 + 4x^2) + (x + x) - 1 = 5/2
This simplifies to: 0 + 0 + 2x - 1 = 5/2
3. Isolating the Variable
To solve for x, we need to isolate it on one side of the equation.
- 2x - 1 = 5/2
- 2x = 5/2 + 1
- 2x = 7/2
4. Solving for x
Finally, divide both sides of the equation by 2 to find the value of x:
- x = (7/2) / 2
- x = 7/4
Therefore, the solution to the equation (3x^2-x+1)(x-1)+x^2(4-3x)=5/2 is x = 7/4.